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A _____ converts logical requests from users into their physical equivalents by interacting with other components of the database management system (DBMS) .


A) database engine
B) data-driven site
C) static site
D) database mine

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A _____ is software for creating,storing,maintaining,and accessing database files.


A) database management system
B) data hierarchical system
C) database modelling tool
D) data warehousing tool

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Discuss why an organization might choose a distributed database.

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Answers will vary.A distributed database...

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Briefly discuss the advantages and disadvantages of database marketing.

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Answers will vary.Database marketing off...

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In comparison with flat file systems,databases:


A) minimize data redundancy.
B) are easier to design.
C) have less sophisticated security measures.
D) require more storage space.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Describe the features and benefits of an object-oriented database.

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Answers will vary.Like object-oriented p...

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To begin designing a relational database,you must define the _____ by defining each table and the fields in it.


A) physical structure
B) logical structure
C) primary key
D) foreign key

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Discuss how data was stored in flat files in the past.Explain the disadvantages associated with the flat file organization.

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Answers will vary.In the past,data was s...

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The advantage of the _____ access method is that both sequential and random access can be used to access records,depending on the number being accessed.


A) indexed sequential
B) progressive
C) direct random
D) random-serialized

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The first step in database design is defining a _____,which determines how data is created,represented,organized,and maintained.


A) data warehouse
B) data mart
C) data dictionary
D) data model

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The data _____ component of a database management system (DBMS) is used to add,delete,modify,and retrieve records from a database.


A) manipulation
B) generation
C) definition
D) administration

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In a _____ model,the relationships among records form a treelike structure.


A) hierarchical
B) relational
C) network
D) spiral

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In a relational database model,the rows are called _____.


A) tuples
B) attributes
C) branches
D) roots

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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In a(n) _____  access file structure,records can be accessed in any order,regardless of their physical locations in storage media.


A) sequential
B) random
C) indexed
D) direct

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Briefly explain the responsibilities of a database administrator (DBA).

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Data in a database is used for analytical purposes,whereas data in a data warehouse is used for capturing and managing transactions.

A) True
B) False

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Data warehouses are sometimes called hypercubes because they _____.


A) are function oriented
B) store multidimensional data
C) capture raw transaction data
D) manage transactions

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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With the indexed sequential access method (ISAM),records cannot be accessed randomly.

A) True
B) False

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In data warehouses,_____ is information about data-its content,quality,condition,origin,and other characteristics.


A) metadata
B) big data
C) summary data
D) raw data

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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In a relational database model,which operation pares down a table by eliminating columns according to certain criteria?


A) project operation
B) join operation
C) find operation
D) insert operation

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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