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Exam 12: Computer Programming

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Question 41

True/False

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A(n) run-time error occurs when a line of code does not follow the grammar rules for a programming language.

A) True
B) False

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Question 42

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Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.

Premises

Responses

Used to model event handling routines that are triggered by various mouse or keyboard activities

superclass

computer program

subroutine

declarative paradigm

event-driven paradigm

debugger

FORTRAN

C++

inheritance

event

polymorphism

Prolog variable

algorithm

class attribute

Prolog rule

Premises

Used to model event handling routines that are triggered by various mouse or keyboard activities

Responses

superclass

computer program

subroutine

declarative paradigm

event-driven paradigm

debugger

FORTRAN

C++

inheritance

event

polymorphism

Prolog variable

algorithm

class attribute

Prolog rule

Show Answer

Correct Answer

Premises

Responses

superclass

computer program

subroutine

declarative paradigm

event-driven paradigm

debugger

FORTRAN

C++

inheritance

event

polymorphism

Prolog variable

algorithm

class attribute

Prolog rule

Premises

superclass

computer program

subroutine

declarative paradigm

event-driven paradigm

debugger

FORTRAN

C++

inheritance

event

polymorphism

Prolog variable

algorithm

class attribute

Prolog rule

Responses

Question 43

Multiple Choice

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Programmers typically use a ____ to code computer programs.

Before finalizing the algorithm for a computer program, you should perform a(n) problem assessment to verify that your algorithm works.

As a rule of thumb, ____________________ languages are best suited for problems that pertain to words and concepts rather than numbers.

Case 2 Robert wants to design a program for ordering pizza. He has completed a flowchart that illustrates how the computer should proceed through the instructions in the final program. The shape, price, and size of the pizza are presented as input. The output expresses which pizza is the best deal after being asked for a decision on the input. He has also created a UML (Unified Modeling Language) diagram. The pizza program will work on code that asks the user to make a choice of true or false as long as it contains a ____.

A Prolog rule consists of all of the following EXCEPT a ____.

Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.

What is the difference between an object and a class?

In the context of programming, a problem ____ defines certain elements that must be manipulated to achieve a result or goal.

____ software goes through extensive public scrutiny that can identify security holes.

How do programmers find errors?

The object-oriented paradigm is based on the idea that the solution for a problem can be visualized in terms of objects that interact with each other.

List the popular programming paradigms.

Logic errors are usually more difficult to identify than syntax errors.

A(n) ____ language allows a programmer to use instructions that resemble human language.

In the above figure, the words in parentheses are called ____________________.

The data types used to define class attributes are similar to the data types for defining database ____.

A selection control structure is also called a decision structure or branch.

Pseudocode is more formalized than structured English.