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What does Cherlin argue is the major benefit of marriage over cohabitation?


A) The public declaration of marriage increases the chance that partner's will maintain agreements made to one another.
B) Marriage allows people to benefit from legal institutions.
C) Culture still tend to look down upon cohabitation, so marriage protects partners' reputations.
D) Marriage allows people to feel connected in the long term.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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What are the four stages of cohabitation developed by Kathleen Kiernan?

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Varies. May include the follow...

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How is marriage perceived in low-income contexts?


A) Marriage is the mark of a high-quality relationship.
B) Marriage is the best way to improve a relationship.
C) Marriage is perceived as damaging to a relationship.
D) Marriage is not important to low-income folks.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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A

The term deinstitutionalization can be defined as ______.


A) a decline in the number of people participating in a social institution
B) decreasing political or legal control of a social institution
C) the weakening of the social norms that define people's behavior in a social institution
D) the replacement of one social institution with another

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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As the ______ importance of marriage has declined, its ______ importance has remained high.


A) reproductive; legal
B) emotional; reproductive
C) symbolic; practical
D) practical; symbolic

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The concept of ______ refers to how satisfied a person is in terms of their development of sense of self and expression of their feelings.


A) an individualized marriage
B) a pure relationship
C) a companionate marriage
D) a personalized marriage

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Evolutionary theory is unsuccessful at explaining ______.


A) why people marry or form long-term relationships at all
B) why people marry well after the birth of children
C) why some people don't want to marry
D) why many people desire children

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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According to Cherlin, all of the following have contributed to the deinstitutionalization of marriage EXCEPT for ______.


A) women entering the paid labor force
B) expanding marriage rights to same-sex couples
C) the increase in cohabitation
D) the growing popularity of adoption

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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D

Based on Cherlin's reading about the deinstitutionalization of marriage, what do you hypothesize will happen to marriage in the future? Do you think it will become reinstitutionalized, remain symbolically important but deinstitutionalized, or fade away as an institution? Why?

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Varies, opinion-based

In the United States today, what is the symbolic significance of marriage?


A) It is unimportant.
B) It is seen as the capstone of a successful adulthood.
C) It is seen as the foundation for a successful adulthood.
D) It is the only means of becoming parents.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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