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What part of a spermatozoon contains the nuclear material?


A) Acrosome cap
B) Head
C) Midpiece
D) Flagellum
E) Tail

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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An erection is the result of parasympathetic innervation, and ejaculation is the result of sympathetic innervation.

A) True
B) False

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What is the correct order for the segments of the uterine tube, beginning at the ovary?


A) Infundibulum - isthmus - ampulla - uterine part
B) Uterine part - infundibulum - ampulla - isthmus
C) Ampulla - infundibulum - uterine part - isthmus
D) Infundibulum - ampulla - isthmus - uterine part
E) Uterine part - isthmus - ampulla - infundibulum

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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The most primitive type of ovarian follicle is a ________ follicle.

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Define the term "independent assortment" and indicate how this leads to diversity in the genetic content of gametes.

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Independent assortment is described in t...

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Ovulation is induced by a peak in the secretion of


A) inhibin.
B) LH.
C) ovulin.
D) estrogen.
E) progesterone.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Human somatic cells contain only one pair of


A) chromosomes.
B) autosomes.
C) homologous chromosomes.
D) sex chromosomes.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is true?


A) Semen is composed of seminal fluid and sperm.
B) Seminal fluid is composed of semen and sperm.
C) Sperm are composed of seminal fluid within a cell membrane.
D) The three ingredients of ejaculate are sperm, semen, and prostate-specific antigen.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Puberty is initiated when a region of the brain begins secreting


A) luteinizing hormone.
B) estrogen or testosterone.
C) follicle-stimulating hormone.
D) gonadotropin-releasing hormone.
E) androgens.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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How many spermatozoa ultimately develop from each primary spermatocyte?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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In males, the ________ region on the Y chromosome initiates male phenotypic development.


A) HRT
B) AMH
C) TDF
D) SRY
E) BPH

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Someone born with an inherited condition known as adrenal hyperplasia might have two X chromosomes but genitalia that resemble those of a male. Explain the effects on the individual's phenotypic and genotypic sex.

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Because a genetic mutation led...

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The external urethral orifice is found at the ________ of the penis.


A) bulb
B) crus
C) glans
D) corpus cavernosum
E) body

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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________ is a period in adolescence where the reproductive organs become fully functional and the external sex characteristics become more prominent.

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Decreased testosterone levels in males in their 50s signal a change called the male ________.

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Which of the male accessory glands encircles the urethra?


A) Seminal vesicle
B) Bulbourethral gland
C) Prostate gland
D) Cowper's gland
E) Urethral gland

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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A secondary oocyte arrests in


A) prophase I.
B) anaphase II.
C) prophase II.
D) metaphase II.
E) metaphase I.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Ovulation occurs when an oocyte is released from a ruptured ________ follicle.


A) secondary
B) primary
C) mature
D) primordial
E) oogonial

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Interphase occurs


A) prior to meiosis.
B) between meiosis I and meiosis II.
C) between anaphase I and telophase I.
D) between prophase I and prophase II.
E) between telophase II and cytokinesis.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The ridge that is visible externally along the midline of the scrotum is called the


A) septum.
B) raphe.
C) perineum.
D) tunica albuginea.
E) scrotal cord.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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