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A deep neural center activated when people smell some disgusting food or when they feel moral disgust in response to a perceived injustice is called the


A) anterior cingulate cortex.
B) insula.
C) hypothalamus.
D) telomere.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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(Thinking Critically) Many psychologists are opposed to the use of lie detectors because


A) they represent an invasion of a person's privacy and could easily be used for unethical purposes.
B) there are often serious discrepancies among the various indicators such as perspiration and heart rate.
C) polygraphs cannot distinguish the various possible causes of arousal.
D) they are accurate only about 50 percent of the time.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The two-factor theory of emotion places more emphasis on the importance of ________ than does the James-Lange theory.


A) cognitive activity
B) subjective well-being
C) physiological arousal
D) heart rate

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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(Thinking Critically) Current estimates are that an innocent person taking a polygraph test would have been declared guilty approximately ________ of the time.


A) three-fourths
B) one-half
C) one-third
D) one-fourth

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine are released by the ________ gland(s) in response to stimulation by the ________ branch of the nervous system.


A) pituitary; sympathetic
B) pituitary; parasympathetic
C) adrenal; sympathetic
D) adrenal; parasympathetic

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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