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A ________ is made up of a company, its suppliers, distributors, and, ultimately, customers who "partner" with each other to improve the performance of the entire system.


A) manufacturing chain
B) distribution center
C) marketing intermediary
D) value delivery network
E) disintermediation system

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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In exclusive dealing, a producer may agree not to sell to other dealers in a given area.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true of a conventional distribution channel?


A) It has each channel member acting as a separate business unit trying to maximize its own profits.
B) It consists of producers selling their products directly to customers without the use of intermediaries.
C) It has one channel member owning the other channel members.
D) It is a distribution channel where a producer is owner of all the other channel members.
E) It has all members of the channel working together as a single organization.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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In which of the following situations is a producer guaranteed full control over product sales?


A) a corporate marketing channel
B) a direct marketing channel
C) a contractual distribution channel
D) a horizontal marketing system
E) an administered marketing system

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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High-end luxury brands like Bentley for cars, Louis Vuitton for handbags, and Rolex for watches use ________ distribution, giving a limited number of dealers the sole right to sell products in a specified geographic territory.


A) inclusive
B) horizontal
C) intensive
D) exclusive
E) vertical

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Most producers sell their goods directly to final users.

A) True
B) False

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Rage, a leading motor vehicle manufacturer, introduces a new superbike model. It invites proposals from independent dealers who are willing to set up exclusive showrooms that only sell Rage's superbikes. Chosen dealers will sell and service the superbikes, and Rage will oversee national advertising. This is most likely an example of a(n) ________.


A) administered vertical marketing system
B) horizontal manufacturing marketing system
C) manufacturer-sponsored retailer franchise system
D) manufacturer-sponsored wholesaler franchise system
E) direct marketing system

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an advantage of exclusive dealing between a seller and a dealer?


A) The seller gains more shelf power compared to competitors' products.
B) The seller can avoid using any intermediary and sell the product directly to customers.
C) Customers get more loyal and dependable outlets.
D) The seller's distinctive position is reinforced through customer service and the dealer obtains steady support from the seller.
E) The dealer can freely choose what products to sell without any interference from the seller.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The franchise organization is an example of a corporate vertical marketing system.

A) True
B) False

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Faber Motors manufactures three lines of cars: high-end security cars for government agencies, commercial cars for consumers and individuals, and professional racing cars. The high-end security cars are sold directly to government buyers by the company. The consumer cars are sold through dedicated dealers who only sell Faber's lines at their outlets. For its professional racing cars, Faber collaborates with Radium Tires, an innovative and renowned tire manufacturer. Faber provides the engine and body, while Radium provides the tires and its expertise on the racing industry. Which term best describes Faber's channel arrangements?


A) direct distribution system
B) horizontal marketing system
C) corporate vertical franchise system
D) multichannel distribution system
E) administered vertical marketing system

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Performance Inc. sells its newest athletic shoe styles to The Sneaker Store and distributes dated or slightly defective merchandise through Sports Discounters. Performance Inc.'s main competitor is Topnotch Manufacturers. Performance Inc. also markets its products through the company Web site. They decide to offer a short-term online promotion to encourage consumers to buy their newest athletic shoes, promoting a 20 percent discount off current retail prices. In such a distribution channel, which of the following would be considered a vertical conflict?


A) a conflict between Performance Inc. and The Sneaker Store
B) a conflict among Performance Inc., The Sneaker Store, and Sports Discounters
C) a conflict between The Sneaker Store and Sports Discounters
D) a conflict between Performance Inc. and Sports Discounters
E) a conflict between Performance Inc. and Topnotch Manufacturers

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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For over 10 years, Erudite, a publishing and educational company that produces college textbooks, has been selling its books online through studysmart.com, a popular online retailer that sells textbooks published by different companies. Recently, Erudite stopped selling its books through studysmart.com and set up its own Web site to sell its books. This change in channel organization is called ________.


A) disintermediation
B) intensive distribution
C) brokering
D) franchising
E) selective distribution

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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In an administered VMS, the producer assumes the leadership position in a distribution channel by default.

A) True
B) False

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Which mode of transportation is best for carrying perishable goods to distant markets?


A) railroads
B) water carriers
C) trucks
D) air carriers
E) pipelines

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Producers of convenience products and common raw materials typically seek ________ distribution - a strategy in which they stock their products in as many outlets as possible


A) selective
B) exclusive
C) intensive
D) exponential
E) comprehensive

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A channel arrangement in which two or more companies at one level join together to follow a new marketing opportunity is referred to as a(n) ________.


A) corporate vertical marketing system
B) contractual vertical marketing system
C) direct marketing system
D) horizontal marketing system
E) administered vertical marketing system

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Integrating the entire distribution chain - from its own design and manufacturing operations to distribution through its own managed stores - has turned Spanish clothing chain Zara into the world's fastest-growing fast-fashion retailer. This is an example of a(n) ________ marketing system.


A) contractual vertical
B) corporate vertical
C) administered vertical
D) horizontal
E) direct

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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In a just-in-time logistics system, ________.


A) retailers carry small inventories of merchandise to last for only a few days
B) retailers store products for long periods to avoid an interruption in supply
C) producers supply products to resellers before customers place their orders
D) producers that are geographically far from their retailers use an express-delivery system
E) retailers incur high inventory-carrying and inventory-handling costs

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true of an exclusive dealing arrangement between a producer and a dealer?


A) It prohibits the producer from selling outside the dealer's territory.
B) It prevents the producer from using any other dealer to sell its products regardless of geographical area.
C) It gives the producer's products more shelf power compared to a competitor's products being sold by the dealer.
D) It can be considered illegal if it increases competition substantially.
E) It does not allow other producers to sell to that dealer.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Historically, conventional distribution channels have provided channel leadership and have had the power to assign roles and manage conflict.

A) True
B) False

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